Kyphoplasty

Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat compression fractures of the spine. In this procedure, a special cement is injected into the damaged vertebrae to restore its height and relieve pain. In this article, we will discuss the procedure of kyphoplasty, its benefits, risks, and recovery time, and provide some reference links for further reading.

Procedure:
Kyphoplasty is typically performed under local anesthesia or sedation. During the procedure, a small incision is made in the back and a narrow tube is inserted into the damaged vertebrae. A special balloon is then inserted through the tube and inflated to create space within the vertebrae. The balloon is then deflated and removed, and a special cement is injected into the space to stabilize the vertebrae.

Benefits:
Kyphoplasty has several benefits over traditional treatments for compression fractures, such as pain medication and bed rest. Because the procedure is minimally invasive, patients may experience less pain and have a shorter recovery time. Additionally, kyphoplasty can help to restore the height of the damaged vertebrae, reducing the risk of spinal deformity.

Risks:
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with kyphoplasty. These can include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and allergic reaction to the cement. In rare cases, the cement may leak out of the vertebrae and compress nearby nerves or blood vessels.

Recovery:
Following kyphoplasty, patients may be advised to rest for a short period and limit activity for several weeks. Pain medication may be prescribed to manage pain. Patients may also be advised to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for several weeks. Physical therapy may be recommended to help patients regain strength and mobility.